• Results of the present study demonstrate that OHC treatment

  2021-04-02

  

  Results of the present study demonstrate that 25-OHC treatment of THP-1 monocytes induced vimentin intermediate filament reorganization to more cortical structures and a polarized phenotype (Fig. 5). Vimentin is the major intermediate filament protein present in leukocytes and plays an important rol

• The authors identified inhibitors of

  2021-04-02

  

  The authors identified inhibitors of SUMOylation using two assays to monitor the conjugation of SUMO1 to RanGAP1 by E1 and E2 enzymes: a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) primary screen that evaluated over 250,000 compounds and a chemiluminescence secondary screen. A counter screen was u

• Mammalian cells have two distinct DNA repair

  2021-04-02

  

  Mammalian ZD 7288 have two distinct DNA repair pathways for DSBs, NHEJ and HR. Our data are consistent with the suggestion that the DNA–PK-mediated NHEJ pathway recognizes DSBs faster than the HR pathway and acts before the activation of the DNA damage S-phase checkpoint. The activation of NHEJ by D

• br Mammalian DGKs current knowledge Despite our understandin

  2021-04-02

  

  Mammalian DGKs: current knowledge Despite our understanding of prokaryotic DGKs, our limited understanding of the structure of mammalian DGKs is a major gap in our knowledge. Importantly, major differences exist between prokaryotic and mammalian enzymes often revealing the fact that structural fe

• br Introduction In mammals there

  2021-04-02

  

  Introduction In mammals there are ten known isoforms of the enzyme diacylglycerol kinase (DGK), as well as gene splice variants. Enzymes of this family all have a homologous active site but differ widely in their molecular mass, mechanisms of activation and biological function (Shulga et al., 201

• With the recent expanse of technology to evaluate synthetic

  2021-04-02

  

  With the recent expanse of technology to evaluate synthetic lethality, new combinations with DHODH inhibitors may be uncovered (O'Neil, Bailey, & Hieter, 2017). Many oncogenic backgrounds share synthetic lethality with DHODH. Cells with mutant PTEN have increased glutamine metabolism and are sensiti

• br Methods To study electrostatic substrate channeling we em

  2021-04-02

  

  Methods To study electrostatic substrate channeling, we employed two methodologies, Brownian dynamics and a continuum model based on the Smoluchowski theory. Whereas Brownian dynamics simulations are useful for tracking the motion of individual particles, the continuum model is convenient for cal

• puromycin selection concentration To assess which export pat

  2021-04-02

  

  To assess which export pathway is used by the iNOS mRNA, we inhibited CRM1 activity by incubation of DLD-1 puromycin selection concentration with LMB. Since LMB covalently and exclusively binds to CRM1, it represents a potent and specific inhibitor of the CRM1 transport activity [38]. Inhibition of

• Previously we have described increased expression

  2021-04-01

  

  Previously, we have described increased expression of both cytokine and chemokine mRNA (e.g. MCP-5 and fractalkine) in the left ventricle of male EP4-KO mice with dilated cardiomyopathy [2]. Takayama et al. [31] have shown that PGE2 potently inhibits cytokine/chemokine secretion (MCP-1, interleukin

• CYP contributes to the metabolism of more than

  2021-04-01

  

  CYP450 contributes to the metabolism of more than 90% of currently available drugs (Shapiro and Shear, 2002). Currently, CYP1A is the most studied xenobiotic-metabolizing isoform in fish and is often used as a biomarker for early effects of pollutants in aquatic organisms (Havelkova et al., 2007). T

• br Phylogenetic analysis KSTDs have

  2021-04-01

  

  Phylogenetic analysis — Δ1-KSTDs have rather diverse amino LY2584702 sequences. A sequence distance analysis using the program MEGA6 [75] of all currently biochemically characterized Δ1-KSTDs yielded a largest p-distance [76] of 0.67 (on a scale of 0-1) for the Δ1-KSTDs from the actinobacteria No

• br Materials and Methods br Acknowledgements br

  2021-04-01

  

  Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Introduction The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic structure that acts as a scaffold for the mechanical support of multicellular organisms. It is responsible for the organisation of different tissues and regulates critical events in development a

• The excitatory amino acid L

  2021-03-31

  

  The excitatory amino SNOG L-glutamate or glutamate mediates most of the excitatory neurotransmission within the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) and has been implicated in numerous peripheral nervous system (PNS) pathways. The excitatory amino acids, including glutamate, are of great physiolo

• Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation and conjug

  2021-03-31

  

  Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation and conjugation pathways [3], [4]. 6β-Hydroxylation is the main pathway among testosterone hydroxylation processes in the liver microsome. Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation is mainly catalyzed by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) [5], [6], which is expressed in

• Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG are

  2021-03-31

  

  Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG are deeply involved in depression and that NE reuptake inhibitors are approved for use in patients with depression (for review, see [2]). We found increased hippocampal content of NE and MHPG in the CORT-treated CRTH2−/− mice (Fig. 3). In the hippocampus, a

13810 records 628/921 page Previous Next First page 上5页 626627628629630 下5页 Last page