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br Results br Discussion Our studies highlight MUFAs as
2022-08-13
Results Discussion Our studies highlight MUFAs as key lipid modulators of both non-apoptotic and apoptotic cell death. Recent studies show that a more mesenchymal phenotype, de-differentiation, and acquired resistance to targeted inhibitors, can all promote a ferroptosis-sensitive cell state (
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Phosphorylation of the p Rel A dimer
2022-08-13
Phosphorylation of the p50-Rel A dimer, the most common form of NF-κB, leads to ubiquitination of IκB proteins (Fig. 2). Poly-ubiquitination of IκB proteins identifies them for rapid degradation by 26S proteasomes, thereby allowing NF-κB dimers to undergo nuclear translocation and activate the trans
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Case report A yr old
2022-08-13
Case report A 66-yr-old Caucasian female presented to Raigmore Hospital in Inverness, Scotland for orthopaedic surgery, specifically a trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition and extensor pollicis longus realignment after a diagnosis of bilateral pantrapezial osteoarthri
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank
2022-08-13
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) BL18U for help with X-ray data collection. We thank Dr. Thomas F.J. Martin for providing the pcDNA3.1-CAPS-1 plasmid and Dr. Xiaofei Yang for providing the pFHUUIG_shortU6 (l309) plasmid. We thank Dr. Shun
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br Other mechanisms In vitamin B deficiency
2022-08-12
Other mechanisms In vitamin B6 deficiency, antibody production may be indirectly impaired [38]. Grindley et al. [4] showed that high dietary intake of vitamin B6 (74.3 mg PN/kg diet) suppresses herpes simplex virus type 2 transformed cell-induced tumor growth and enhances immune status compared w
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Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase GSK
2022-08-12
Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is an enzyme playing multiple roles in animal tissues and organs, and tnfa is not an exception. Apart from involvement in regulation of apoptosis and survival GSK-3 influences neuronal morphology, synapse formation, memory reconsolidation in adult br
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br The mode of binding of ligands to GPR As
2022-08-12
The mode of binding of ligands to GPR35 As noted above, although kynurenic Ki16198 is an agonist at GPR35, this is true for neither kynurenine [8] nor kynurenic acid ethyl ester [13]. This implicates a key role for the carboxylate group in binding and/or activation of GPR35. Importantly, in stud
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The inhibition of NSAIDs towards GLOI provides a
2022-08-12
The inhibition of NSAIDs towards GLOI provides a direction for the development of novel effective GLOI inhibitors. Although the inhibitory activity of indomethacin was determined and the interactions between it Deoxynivalenol australia and GLOI were probed by NMR titration experiments, no detailed
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Due to the therapeutic potential of GlyT inhibitors numerous
2022-08-12
Due to the therapeutic potential of GlyT1 inhibitors, numerous drug screening campaigns have been started - and are still going on - which aimed at the identification of compounds with biological activity at or affinity for this drug target. For characterization of biological activity at GlyT1, tran
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br Excitatory amino acid transporter mediated glutamate tran
2022-08-12
Excitatory amino Rose Bengal transporter-mediated glutamate transport Early studies detailing the presence of uptake systems capable of transporting glutamate and aspartate into neurons and glia represented a critical step in the overall task of demonstrating that l-glutamate was indeed an endoge
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br Acknowledgments br Free fatty
2022-08-12
Acknowledgments Free fatty acids (FFAs) are not only essential nutritional components, but they also function as signaling molecules. Recently, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) de-orphanizing strategy successfully identified multiple receptors for FFAs, which function on the cell surface and
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A general synthesis of the
2022-08-12
A general synthesis of the tetrazole is shown in . First, a magnesium-halogen exchange reaction quenched with DMF afforded benzo[]thiophene-5-carbaldehyde , which was further decorated with a bromine at the 3-position (). A Suzuki reaction with -tolylboronic KN-93 followed by reduction of the alde
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MicroRNA or miRNA is group
2022-08-12
MicroRNA, or miRNA, is group of RNA molecule of about 22 nucleotides without protein-coding function. MicroRNAs are widely distributed in plants, animals and even some viruses and participant in both normal physiological and pathological processes by post-transcriptional regulation of gene expressio
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br Funding sources This work
2022-08-12
Funding sources This work was supported, in part, by NIH GM115388 to BGM. Acknowledgements Introduction Glucokinase (GCK) plays a central role in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Its activity is restricted to cyp450 inhibitors with important roles in whole-body glucose homeostasis [1]
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Over decades a deeper understanding of terpene synthases has
2022-08-11
Over decades, a deeper understanding of terpene synthases has also permitted enzyme engineering for unnatural substrate acceptance. Novel terpenoids have been successfully synthesized from substrate analogues as by-products from mechanistic investigation (Faraldos et al., 2012; Miller, Yu, & Alleman
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