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The effects of FFAR and FFAR activation in different tissues
2022-05-07
The effects of FFAR1 and FFAR2 activation in different tissues have been reported in several species (Hara et al., 2014). Herein, we report the first evidence for differential expression of FFAR1 and FFAR2 during the peripartal period in the liver of dairy cows that differ in liver metabolism, based
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The knowledge that piroxicam competes with
2022-05-07
The knowledge that piroxicam competes with ligands that bind to FPR may be of importance for a deeper understanding of the anti-inflammatory effects possessed by this NSAIDs. It has recently been reported that not only phagocytes but also platelets express FPR on their cell surface and that these re
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TH287 The present study also demonstrated that
2022-05-06
The present study also demonstrated that edoxaban inhibited both free and clot-bound FXa activity. The IC50 values for free and clot-bound FXa in this study are well consistent with Ki values for free FXa and FXa incorporated in prothrombinase complex (0.561 and 2.98nM, respectively) in our previous
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a The HIF complex was initially identified
2022-05-06
The HIF complex was initially identified as an important component of the cell machinery involved in the response and a to hypoxia (Semenza, 2001). Further studies have shown that HIF can also modulate whole-body energy homeostasis by controlling hypothalamic neurons (Varela et al., 2017, Zhang et
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The second approach to optimizing microsomal stability
2022-05-06
The second approach to optimizing microsomal stability in this series involved the strategic positioning of steric bulk along the tether as a means of encumbering the access of oxidative enzymes to the methylene bridge. This approach has been employed in other P2-P4 macrocyclic inhibitors of NS3/4A
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insulin receptor Some data also suggested that CCR
2022-05-06
Some data also suggested that CCR5Δ32 could influence the progression of HCV-related liver diseases (Goulding et al., 2005; Hellier et al., 2003; Wald et al., 2004). However, after stratifying HCV+ individuals according to clinical/histological criteria, no association of CCR5Δ32 with these HCV-rela
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Spindle positioning is governed by
2022-05-06
Spindle positioning is governed by the actin cytoskeleton. After a transient metaphase arrest, cells lacking haspin exhibit a misdistribution of actin, which accumulates within the bud. Actin dynamics is modulated by an intricate network including septins, the polarisome complex, and formins. We sho
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br Acknowledgements br Funding This work was supported
2022-05-06
Acknowledgements Funding: This work was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Biomedicina do Semiárido (INCT-IBISAB-CNPq), Edital MCT/CNPq N° 014/2010 - Universal and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Introduction Guanylin and uroguanylin are small, heat-
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Directly m
2022-05-06
Materials and methods Results Discussion Directly modulating specific target proteins and signaling pathways with small-molecule drugs or agonistic EMD638683 is widely used for cancer metastasis therapies [[39], [40], [41]]. ANXA7 acts as a metastasis suppressor in prostate cancer. However,
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Cdc is also linked to the adherens junction via
2022-05-06
Cdc42 is also linked to the adherens junction via IQGAP1, however, it appears to have an opposite effect on junctional stability. When Cdc42 is inactive, IQGAP1 binds to β-catenin, displacing α-catenin, resulting in the loss of α-catenin-linked ripasudil filaments from the adherens junction and red
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By combining the results of the melting curve analysis of
2022-05-06
By combining the results of the melting curve analysis of exon 5 and exon 6, the allelic setup of our 250 subjects was determined; the four allelic variants are shown in Table 1. However, GSTP1-1 *A/*C and GSTP1-1 *B/*D could not be distinguished from one another because both genotypes are character
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-05-06
Materials and methods Results Discussion Although there is general agreement that GPR109A has anti-lipolytic activity and that the NEFA reduction in response to nicotinic galanin receptor is mediated by GPR109A, whether GPR109A activation has any impact on plasma TG levels is unclear. Sinc
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The GPR gene was included in our
2022-05-06
The GPR35 gene was included in our survey because of its location immediately 3′ to CAPN10 and because it showed evidence of association with type 2 diabetes. Also, its expression in tissues including pancreatic islets and skeletal muscle is consistent with a possible role in type 2 diabetes. Our re
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CGP 55845 hydrochloride Introduction Non alcoholic hepatic s
2022-05-06
Introduction Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterized by the presence of steatosis in hepatocytes [1], which leads to the development of fatty liver [2]. It is strongly associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes [3]. They are major risk factors of non-alcoholic hepati
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Introduction Nicotinic acid niacin NA has been used
2022-05-06
Introduction Nicotinic 3576 (niacin, NA) has been used in the treatment of dislipidemia and cardiovascular disease for almost 60years (Offermanns, 2006). Large clinical studies showed that niacin alone or in combination with LDL-lowering drugs improved cardiovascular outcomes (Canner et al., 1986,
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