• The most classic case of acquired and relapsing

  2022-02-28

  

  The most classic case of acquired and relapsing epilepsy is temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), which originates from the hippocampal formation, a structure situated in the mesial temporal lobe (Majores et al., 2007). Our experiment used the prominent pilocarpine-induced TLE model. Systemic administration

• br Ghrelin interactions with the opioid system

  2022-02-28

  

  Ghrelin interactions with the opioid system The endogenous opioid system is an important regulator of appetite and metabolism (Bodnar, 2017, Nogueiras et al., 2012). In fact, several pharmacological studies have demonstrated that agonists of the three opioid receptors (mu, kappa, and delta) incre

• The synthesis of compounds and were achieved according to st

  2022-02-28

  

  The synthesis of compounds and were achieved according to standard procedures. As shown in , The compound 4-methyl-1-(4-sulfobutyl)quinolonium () was prepared by alkylation reaction. Compounds and were synthesized by substitution reactions between 4-fluorobenzaldehyde and , , '-trimethylethanediami

• Another small compound targeting IBAT has been

  2022-02-28

  

  Another small compound targeting IBAT has been evaluated in Phase I clinical trial (EudraCT 2013-001175-21) [86]. The oral administration of A4250 to healthy subjects did not give rise to any serious adverse events, was well tolerated and had a similar safety profile as elobixibat; however, it cause

• The progression of HIV varies from

  2022-02-28

  

  The progression of HIV varies from patient to patient, with some who progress slowly and others who progress much faster. However, CD4+ and CD8+ cell counts are intimately linked in those that are able to suppress the HIV infection (Walker et al., 1986; Saez-Aninon et al., 2007). Depletion of these

• br Memories can last a lifetime

  2022-02-28

  

  Memories can last a lifetime, long after the transient events have passed. The fact that information stored in the lp-pla2 can outlast the environmental trigger implies that enduring cellular changes in the central nervous system underlie memory. Epigenetic modifications of DNA and chromatin stru

• br Dual acting HR antagonists While

  2022-02-28

  

  Dual-acting HR antagonists While the present medicinal chemistry efforts are mainly focused on selective ligands targeting GPCRs, and particularly on H1R, H3R and H4R selective antagonists/agonists, there were and, also, still are several efforts to develop dual acting H1R/H2R, H1R/H3R and H3R/H4

• In mammals meiotic maturation is the process that couples

  2022-02-28

  

  In mammals, meiotic maturation is the process that couples completion of MI with the acquisition of developmental competence to support fertilization (Figure 1). In females there are several hallmark maturation events that are linked to the cell cycle. First, meiosis is not continuous, it is initiat

• The characterization of Da CTSL shows that it preferentially

  2022-02-28

  

  The characterization of Da-CTSL1 shows that it preferentially cleaves Z-FR-AFC (Fig. 8), which has a Org 25543 receptor phenylalanine at P2 and Da-proCTSL1 is autocatalyzed at pH 8.0 releasing an activated Da-CTSL1 that exhibits optimal activity at pH 8 indicating that the enzyme when secreted by t

• There is no doubt that GPR is a LPI

  2022-02-26

  

  There is no doubt that GPR55 is a LPI receptor; however, we should re-consider whether or not GPR55 is in fact another cannabinoid receptor. The pharmacologies of the GPR55 and CB1 receptors are complicated; CB1 inverse agonist/antagonists SR141716A (rimonabant) and AM251 were shown to be potent ago

• br FXR Agonists Azepinol b indole hEC nM efficacy

  2022-02-26

  

  FXR Agonists Azepinol[4,5-b]indole 1 (hEC50=600nM, efficacy (eff)=100%) was identified as a FXR agonist lead from a high-throughput screening effort. Structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies around the azepine ring demonstrated that dialkyl substitution at C-1 led to a 30-fold improvement in

• br Conclusions br Acknowledgements br Introduction Glucose m

  2022-02-26

  

  Conclusions Acknowledgements Introduction Glucose metabolism is vital to prepare uterine epithelium and stroma for embryo implantation and for the differentiation of the functionalis layer to support the developing conceptus [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Due to its polar nature and hydrophilic cond

• Glucagon regulates the transition from hepatic

  2022-02-26

  

  Glucagon regulates the transition from hepatic glucose utilisation in the absorptive state to glucagon production in the post-absorptive state by acute stimulation of glycogenolysis and inhibition of glycolysis [1]. An important component of this response is the phosphorylation of liver PFK2/FBPase2

• Moreover after the initial bleaching of the

  2022-02-26

  

  Moreover, after the initial bleaching of the fluorescent molecules in the targeted cell exposed to laser illumination, the neighboring reservoir neither are expected to give in return new fluorescent ones if the cells are coupled together by gap junction channels. This supposes that the level of fl

• Glucocorticoid is a major regulator

  2022-02-26

  

  Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body's response to stress (Armario, 2006). Repeated injections of the glucocorticoid corticosterone (CORT) in mice have been shown to produce an animal model of depression (Zhao et al., 2008). Further study of this phenomenon suggested that prolonged CORT expos

14201 records 464/947 page Previous Next First page 上5页 461462463464465 下5页 Last page